The Republican presidential debate [16] gathered together most of the candidates in Durham, North Carolina last night - with the noticeable absence of Fred "I'm declaring tomorrow" Thompson [17] (who is finally scheduled to throw his hat in the ring today).
After the debate plunged (no pun intended) headfirst into Larry Craig [18] and family values territory, Governor Romney [19] was asked about his position on abortion. Attempting to grasp Romney's position on abortion rights is like trying to catch a fish covered in oil [20] bare-handed - you'll never get a firm grip on it, I promise. In 1994, while enjoying the support of Massachusetts Citizens for Life, Romney nobly declared that "...as a nation we recognize the right of all people to believe as they want...and not to impose our beliefs on other people. I believe abortion should be safe and legal in this country." In 2002, when running for Governor of Massachusetts, Romney declared again that he was pro-choice and would protect a woman's right to choose. Meanwhile, he was once again endorsed by Massachusetts Citizens For Life for his support of parental consent laws, opposition to tax-payer funded abortion and the Freedom of Choice Act.
Since declaring his candidacy for President of the United States, Romney has been forthcoming about his anti-choice platform. He has proudly sparred with Senator Brownback [21] on who is the more "pro-life." During last night's debate, when asked about abortion and his vision for an eventual constitutional amendment to ban it, Romney firmly stated that while he would like to overturn Roe v. Wade because "we'd love to have an America that didn't have abortion", he favors a more gradual approach to criminalizing abortion. Step 1: "Allow the states and the elected representatives of the people and the people themselves to have the ability to put in place pro-life legislation." It's unclear how this differs in any way from what states and "the people" are already doing. But his intent was clear: allow legalized abortion in the states that want it. Governor Romney also acknowledged that there are two lives to consider in the abortion debate and urged voters to "have concern for both lives."
Governor Huckabee's opposition [22] to a woman's right to access abortion, however, extends to the right to contraception as well. It's too easy to overlook how the majority of the Republican candidates' anti-choice stances are really just umbrellas for their antagonism towards women's sexual autonomy.
Huckabee's efforts in his home state of Arkansas led to the passage of a "Human Life Amendment" stating that life begins at conception. If life begins at conception (which is not an uncommon position [23] amidst the Republican presidential candidate crowd), how does one square birth control methods that prevent implantation of a fertilized egg and NOT conception?
The answer: one doesn't.
This much is clear: if a presidential candidate believes, states, supports the idea that life begins at conception and that we should enact policies based on this belief, watch out. Garance at TAPPED has decoded [24] it for us. Your birth control pills, your IUD, your Plan B and other future forms of hormonal contraception being researched right this very moment, are in danger of being outlawed should this candidate get elected.
Senator Brownback's anti-gay marriage position sounded particularly bizarre in light of the latest Republican sex scandal involving Larry Craig and the greater hypocrisy of the entire Republican religio-extremists [25]. Calling gay marriage a "vast social experiment", Brownback said, "When you take the sacredness out of marriage, you will drive the marriage rates down." Amidst a cloud of cheers and boos, Brownback attempted to defend his position by citing how much better off children are when they are not born "out of wedlock." But as Amanda will discuss in next week's episode of RealityCast [26] on Monday, September 10th, I wouldn't automatically look to heterosexuals (like those who trot out their children on television morning shows) as the paragon of parenting virtue.
The next Republican debate is scheduled for Sunday, October 21st in Orlando, Florida.