Peace & Persuasion

By Cristina Page, Moderator, OnCommonGround

November 9, 2009 - 7:00am

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Of all the domestic pursuits of Obama's first year, his common ground efforts on abortion have possibly been the most thankless. At some points it appeared the only common ground he had inspired was to unite both sides against it. Yet, each has much to gain by Obama's peace plans. Obama's mission may be to usher in a new way to think about political conflict - an aspiration so lofty it earned him the Nobel Prize for the aspiration alone. His goal seems to be to appeal to and, simultaneously, to foster a moderate middle, a reasonable group that can talk to, rather than past, each other. If he's going to succeed in the abortion conflict he's first got to confront those who perceive common ground as a threat.

Obama's message has met with resistance, not only from the extreme right which reflexively opposes everything he does, but liberals too have been hesitant, and even distrustful, of common ground language. Rev. Carlton Veazey, of the Religious Coalition of Reproductive Choice, called attempts at common ground "troubling." Eleanor Smeal, president of the Feminist Majority Foundation, suggests history is doomed to repeat itself summarizing plainly, "I tried a common-ground thing in 1979." The pro-choice movement has reason to be cautious. For many pro-choicers, there's no evidence to suggest the anti-abortion establishment is suddenly going to embrace prevention of unintended pregnancy (there's not one pro-life group in the US that supports contraception after all,) or rally behind supports for struggling families (those voting against social programs on which struggling families support, Like WIC, Medicaid, unemployment insurance, Head Start, are almost exclusively pro-life elected officials.) The May murder of Dr. Tiller remains fresh in our minds--so joint anti-violence efforts, while critically needed, feel a little hard to picture. The health care reform debate, with abortion serving as the primary derailing issue, offers another opportunity to grow jaded about common ground prospects.

But the search for common ground offers a rare opportunity. Obama has, if not awakened, then given voice to what appears to be a long silent majority of reasonable pro-life Americans. His common ground call has appealed to moderate pro-lifers most of whom support contraception and sex education, even if they don't trumpet it. And, most importantly, Obama's common ground charge may, at last, be pushing to the margins the extremists who have for so long dominated the headlines (and the fundraising) on the right.

Twice as many young white evangelicals voted for Obama than did for Kerry in 2006 (32% vs. 16%) and] Obama also won the majority of the Catholic vote. Undecided voters were moved by Obama's common ground vision. Indeed, the majority of Americans, including those affiliated with traditionally pro-life faiths, believe in common ground. According to a 2008 poll by Faith in Public Life, 53% of Americans believe political leaders can find common ground while staying true to their core beliefs. Majorities of white mainline Protestants (59%), Catholics (55%), and the unaffiliated (52%) believe common ground on abortion is truly possible.

What's troubling is that Obama has come up short in appealing to the very liberals who have been most receptive to his policies and his ambitions. And that could be unfortunate for the left leaning as well as for Obama. After all, Obama's broad strokes common ground plan reads like the agenda of a Feminist Majority conference: Preventing unintended pregnancy; supporting poor women with wanted pregnancies; expanding reproductive choice by making adoption more available; improving maternal and infant health; preventing violence in the abortion conflict. Inroads in any one of these areas, let alone all of them, would be worth a break in the hostilities. Hardliners on the right would be unlikely to mount an opposition effort to any either.

With his speech at Notre Dame, Obama spoke directly to pro-life Americans. He was not dissuaded by extremist groups protests over his appearance or their attempts to portray him as "the most pro-abortion president ever." One of Obama's greatest talents as a leader is his deep trust in the American public's ability to see through artifice and hyperbole. As ABC News reported, Obama went to Notre Dame and "entered the arena to thunderous applause and a standing ovation from many in the crowd of 12,000." Despite what the anti-abortion protests outside would suggest, the vast majority of pro-life people there were open to what he had to say and could see there are shared goals pro-lifers and pro-choicers seek. He didn't allow the extremists shouting outside the door to define the day.

There are many more such "teachable moments," as Obama himself likes to say, that haven't been taken full advantage of. Obama must continue to speak directly to the pro-life public, translate how his policies serve their greater goals. Take healthcare reform. The states with the most uninsured tend to also be the most "pro-life" politically given the pro-life campaigns against healthcare reform a disturbing angle. Industrialized nations that provide their citizens with universal health insurance (the US is the only one that does not), like those of Western and Northern Europe, have the lowest abortion rates in the world-- that's unlikely to be a coincidence. Pro-life Americans are able to do the math when informed that it costs a pregnant woman without health insurance is $6,000-$8,000 for delivery alone while an abortion will cost her about $400. The pragmatic pro-lifer gets it and is interested in more constructive ways to be pro-life than yelling while holding a sign. Obama can tap that desire.

Common ground is a great idea and a great possibility. The task ahead for Obama is to first convince those who stand to benefit the most by it.

 






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How strange to read this entry written two days after the House passes the Stupak-Pitts Amendment, which was a real life example of the shortcomings of the 20089 Common ground efforts. What is really needed is not a pep talk about how great common ground could be but a self critical analysis of what it means when what was touted as a common ground agreement, i.e. we would all support the status quo on abortion in health care reform, neither side would seek to gain any advantage and that failed.

Perhaps it failed in spite of common grounders; but the question would then arise what would those on the anti-choice side of common ground have an obligation to do if they reallty believed the status quo thing. What they seem to have done is to applaud the "victory". I would suggest that a sincere participant would stand up and say Stupak went too far. I committed to the principle of "no gain" Therefore my group has informed the Senate that we want Stupak rolled back to Capps.

Common ground is not just a warm fuzzy. It requires real analysis and a a willingness to critique failures.

Submitted by France Kissling on November 12, 2009 - 3:19pm.

Thanks Francis for your feedback. This post was written before Stupak was passed and appeared first on Huffington Post, here's the link

 

The post was delayed in publishing on RHRC because of new internal procedures that slow down the publishing process for OnCommonGround posts. We're working on making sure we can remedy that. Clearly, this is example of how it's not working. With that said, I disagree that Stupak is the product of common ground ventures. I think it exemplifies the need for common ground though. Common ground is not when one side comes away losing. That's the antithesis of it.

 

I agree though that Stupak requires real analysis through the common ground lens and have been working with pro-life and pro-choice leaders to do just that. I think pro-lifer Michael Sean Winters came out to say Stupak went too far and proposed scaling it back in specific ways.

 

He writes,

Now, to be clear, the final Stupak language goes beyond Hyde. It not only prevents plans that cover abortion from receiving government subsidies, at also bans any such plan from participating in the exchanges being set up. So, a woman who will be paying entirely for her own coverage, with no government subsidy, is still prevented from getting a plan that covers abortion. This is the provision that I think has most angered women and it is also the provision that can be dropped without breaking the compact with Stupak and his supporters to achieve a meaningful ban of the use of federal funds for abortion. I would prefer to keep the language, of course, but if either side is looking for a compromise, there it is.

 

Here's a link to his piece.

Submitted by Cristina Page, Moderator, OnCommonGround on November 13, 2009 - 9:48am.

Cristina Page, Moderator, OnCommonGround on November 13, 2009 - 9:48am: "...the final Stupak language goes beyond Hyde. It
not only prevents plans that cover abortion from receiving government
subsidies, at also bans any such plan from participating in the
exchanges being set up."

 

He failed to provide any text from the bill to prove his assertion.

 

www.abortiondiscussion.com

Submitted by GrayDuck on November 14, 2009 - 1:20am.

Frances Kissling

Dear Cristina,

You do fall into that convert/true believer camp ( I say this affectionately)!

 

First, I think we need to evaluate groups and advocates by what they do and say publicly, not what they do or claim to do privately or cannot be attributed to them. In this sense I am always unimpressed by what I hear about "behind hte scenes, they play a helpful role." or the discoverythat they are nice people.

 

Second: The Sean Winters piece is interesting because it is so weak and I asusme you use the weakest one because it is all you have in writing. Sean Winters goes one to say, we cannot go back to Capps. What have any of the anti-choice common grounders said that does go back to Capps? THis is a real question and I'd love links that demonstrate that kind of loyalty to common ground. And saying it goes too far, is not a statementof principle but an expression of concern that it cannot be sustained and gives anti-abortion advocates problems in the future. might even get our side more revved up about overturning Hyde.

 

Third, I have not found a single anti-abortion common grounder who has actually repudiated Stupak.  Nor is their any evidence that any of them asked members to vote against Stupak. And once Affordable etc  Act was passed, they all applauded it with Stupk as the greatest thing since sliced bread.Let us remember when playing outside of the common ground sandbox,  those who favor legal abortion are in favor of legal abortion and funding for everyone. Those who are opposed are gonig to fight for all abortions to be illegal and no one to get funded. Outside the sandbox, we need to continue to criticize that position and those who take  it. Common ground does not include a ban on working for what you believe in under the law and convincing people of the merits of your position. 

Common ground is a limited but valuable strategy; it is not the whole ball game. Those who partcipate in it need to do so without blinders over their eyes. 

 

 

Submitted by France Kissling on November 16, 2009 - 1:39pm.

"Industrialized nations that provide their citizens with universal health insurance (the US is the only one that does not), like those of Western and Northern Europe, have the lowest abortion rates in the world-- that's unlikely to be a coincidence."

They also fully cover abortion on demand. (Switzerland, Germany, France). Do we have common ground on that? I might be in...

Submitted by NotYourBitch on November 12, 2009 - 11:24pm.

"If he's going to succeed in the abortion conflict he's first got to confront those who perceive common ground as a threat."

 

Why? He and the congressional Democrats are in power. They do not need permission from anyone to pursue common ground solutions.

 

"...liberals...have been hesitant, and even distrustful, of common ground language." "...there's no evidence to suggest the anti-abortion establishment is suddenly going to embrace..."

 

I think it is a mistake to expect the institutional advocacy groups or professionals on either side to support common ground. They have too much to lose. Politicians just need to get the job done. If they do, they will be re-elected.

 

"The health care reform debate, with abortion serving as the primary derailing issue, offers another opportunity to grow jaded about common ground prospects."

 

How so? The common ground position is winning- at least in the House of Representatives.

 

"Industrialized nations that provide their citizens with universal health insurance (the US is the only one that does not), like those of Western and Northern Europe, have the lowest abortion rates in the world-- that's unlikely to be a coincidence."

 

That argument is strained for three reasons. First, the group of industrialized countries with national health insurance plans is very different from "Western and Northern Europe." Second, Western and Northern Europe have some of the most popular and well-enforced abortion restrictions in the world. Third, a failure to provide national health insurance does not prevent us from setting up state health plans.

 

www.abortiondiscussion.com

Submitted by GrayDuck on November 14, 2009 - 1:05am.