RH Reality Check
Font Size: A |  A |  A

Henneberger's Anti-Choice Pro-Choice Platform

Amie Newman on June 27, 2007 - 9:00am
Amie Newman's picture

Melinda Henneberger's recent op-ed in The New York Times, "Why Pro Choice is A Bad Choice for the Democrats" inspired a lot of blog-protest (ours included, of course) as progressives thoughtfully articulated why she was dead wrong.

I don't usually resort to such simple statements—but Henneberger's reasoning was so off the mark that it's just easier to call it like it is—wrong. It's worthwhile to read through at least some of the responses from reproductive rights movement leaders and advocates as well as the commentary from blogland. I promise—it will help us all, individually and collectively, to nail down a reproductive rights agenda we can all support as we head into the 2008 campaign season. Because there seems to be a chasm—no, a canyon—between what we, the voters, are saying and what politicians are doing (both Democrats and Republicans).

As Jessica Arons refers to in her post this week, the Democrats must stop being afraid of articulating a more nuanced vision of reproductive justice in order that abortion can retreat as just one part of women's health and finally step down as the icon of reproductive rights in this country. Extremist, religious right conservatives created an issue out of abortion not for any "moral" reasons but because they calculatingly arrived at a perfect controversy with which they have been able to distract the American public endlessly, using an emotional argument to spin this issue out of control.

Henneberger's arguments are not based on evidence as far as I can tell but on a lovely trip she took through twenty states. I'm sure it was interesting as the basis for political punditry, but not for any real analysis of the issue. She is not right when she says that the Republicans win over swing voters on the abortion issue. The majority of Americans are not anti-choice. In fact, as Paul Waldman at TAPPED points out, only between 25-30 percent of Americans, when polled, would vote to overturn Roe v. Wade. The Republicans have been able to (falsely) claim that their stance on abortion is the one that most closely matches voters' moral vision on this issue. The truth is, most voters do believe that, in fact, reproductive rights issues should be left to the individual and not the government and that, though they are in favor of certain restrictions on abortion, they are also in favor of ensuring access to contraception and family planning including emergency contraception, as well as comprehensive sex education.

As Lynn Paltrow points out in her New York Times letter to the editor, this issue is much larger than just abortion and it is to the Democrats detriment (not to mention American women's) that they cannot articulate their advocacy for the full spectrum of women's reproductive health. If the Democrats would poke their heads out of their shells every once in awhile, they would see that what resonates with voters is a sincere perspective on how all of these issues link together under the umbrella of personal responsibility, respect, planning and prevention ... and not abortion taken out of context as a single-issue. And why is that? Because abortion has a context. Abortion means there has been a pregnancy and pregnancy (usually) involves sex and sex (often) involves birth control and birth control involves health care and in order for one to receive health care one needs economic (and physical) access. So what makes Henneberger or the Democrats think Americans can be sold on this idea that abortion is a single issue that should be tackled out of context and without a more nuanced discussion?

It is because the Republicans have sold us a bill of goods on abortion that has not been challenged in any significant way by Democrats. The Republicans have wrapped up this issue neatly and with absolutely no shades of gray. You are either for "life" or you are against it. What does this mean? It doesn't matter. You are or you aren't. And instead of the Democrats taking leadership on this issue, as Arons so deftly points out, they have chosen to remain in a reactive position, with no backbone to support their body of beliefs.

And Henneberger asks why it was that the last election was decided on the abortion issue by women (which I'm not sure is factually correct but at the very least is her perspective). If women did not vote for Kerry based on the abortion issue, it's not because the majority of American female voters are anti-choice. It's because the Democrats—Kerry at the forefront—articulated a belief system that was actually in direct opposition to what they were obviously attempting to politically align themselves. As an example, Kerry's standard line, "I personally don't agree with abortion but I support legal abortion for women" makes little sense to most women—or men for that matter. It is a stance that says to women "I don't trust you to make the right decision for yourselves, but I will support your right to make those wrong decisions." Hillary's call heard round the world, "Abortions should be safe, legal and rare" tells us that abortion should be legal, but that no one should actually have one. Those are losing propositions.

Henneberger's own definition of what it means to be pro-choice follows the strict "you're either for or against abortion" line and she cites polls to "prove" that the majority of voters in this country are not pro-choice with this definition. However, she fails to realize (or perhaps chooses to ignore) that when one takes away the sharp pro-choice vs. anti-choice dichotomy and delves deeper, a more realistic vision of what American voters believe appears. This is a country that believes deeply in the right of the individual to make the choices s/he needs to make free from government interference—even and especially around reproductive and sexual health issues.

I don't agree, and never have, that the goal—or even a goal—should be to reduce the number of abortions in this country. I think the goal should be to provide women in this country with access to comprehensive health care that meets all of their reproductive health needs—from birth to death and everything in between: pre and post natal care, childbirth choices, comprehensive and fact-based sexuality education, safe and legal abortion, contraception, family planning and much more. Instead of trying to make us believe what "women really want" from politicians, why doesn't Henneberger explore what women really need to live healthy lives and encourage voters to ask our politicians to adopt an agenda that supports the tools to get us there?


. . . . .
2 comments

I could turn this around: you are either for "choice" or against it. What does this mean? It doesn't matter. You either are or you aren't.

If any clouding of an issue is going on, it is the use of "choose" as an intransitive verb. The right to choose... what? What to wear in the morning? What to eat for breakfast? No - the right to stop a beating heart. Abortion. Use the "dirty word." Many of the people that are against abortion - the lobby foolishly and dishonestly called "anti-choice" - are all about choice. You have the choice to conceive a child or not (and yes, that does entail responsibility regarding the act that we all know can result in conception). You have the choice to raise a child you've conceived or not - but people so often forget about adoption placement, and view childbearing as some sort of all-or-nothing proposition. You have many choices regarding the type of care you receive while pregnant and the type of birth you have. As a woman who works in the birth field, I strongly support all of these "reproductive rights" choices. I just hold the belief that one's right to extend one's arm ends where another's face begins, and that a human being shouldn't have to pay with their life for another human being's "choices."

What do any rights mean - reproductive or otherwise - if the basic right to life is out the window? What happened to the "inalienable rights" cited by our founding fathers, the first and most basic of all being LIFE? Perhaps our politicians should get back to the principles upon which our country was founded, the ones that made our country great. Now that might be a winning proposition.

Submitted by Anonymous on June 27, 2007 - 3:13pm.

I wholeheartedly agree with 98% of what is written there. I am appalled that anyone thinks the 2004 election was lost on choice. It was lost on fear of "changing horses midstream" and, for all of those swing voters who mentioned "morality" in their exit polls, that was a euphemism for the other big wedge issue: gay marriage. Which was also screwed up by liberal candidates' inability to discuss nuance, as this author said. And, frankly, their fear of taking a big fat stand on something. Gay marriage should be legal. Don't hem and haw about civil unions, don't joke around about why they wouldn't want to get married anyway. Take a frickin stand. Interracial civil union isn't legalized now, interracial marriage is, and it wasn't that long ago (in the generation of MANY of our politicians) that it wasn't.

Sorry, off on a tangent. What I am saying is that abortion should not come with a disclaimer, especially not from liberals, and I wrote a very similar comment on Feministing.com today. Many many medical procedures and treatment protocols have ethical considerations, and few of them have as much meddling and backpedaling as this issue, because it deals with women's sexuality and rights.

Although I do agree that Kerry's stance on abortion was abysmal, I am only somewhat critical of the "safe, legal, and rare" position. It is nuanced, but not nuanced enough. "Safe, legal, widely accessible, covered by universal health care, and rare" is what I would say. Rare because 40-50% of pregnancies in the US (including all of mine) are unplanned. Something is very wrong with that number.

Reproductive freedom does not begin and end with abortion. I think there should be many less unplanned pregnancies, which could be remedied by appropriate widespread sex education with good information about birth control, universal coverage of birth control, access to medical care and birth control, and more comprehensive support of rape prevention and molestation prevention. Just as the author writes that abortion cannot be taken out of context, neither can it in our soundbites.

Submitted by Hilary on June 28, 2007 - 9:42am.